Church leaders from Africa and Asia are threatening to walk out of a crucial
meeting chaired by the Archbishop of Canterbury unless American bishops drop
their support for gay marriage.
Archbishop Justin Welby last year invited the leaders of the worldwide
Anglican Church to the summit in Canterbury next week in a ‘make or break’
effort to avert a permanent split over homosexuality.
The row has torn the Church apart for a decade – with conservatives accusing
liberals of abandoning the word of God by backing openly gay bishops and
marriages for gay couples – and the Archbishop wants to broker a deal to allow
both sides to co-exist peacefully.
But insiders said a hardcore of eight to 12 conservative archbishops from
Africa and Asia are preparing to quit the meeting on the first morning unless
the liberal Americans ‘repent’ or the Archbishop throws them out.
In what would be a massive challenge to Archbishop Welby’s authority, the
conservatives, who represent some of the biggest of the 38 individual Churches
in the worldwide ‘Communion’, are then likely move to their own headquarters
nearby for the rest of the meeting.
While they are unlikely immediately to break their historic ties with the
Archbishop of Canterbury – the nominal head of the Communion – they would
boycott future official meetings and set up a parallel church, drawing away
traditionalists from the Church of England.
The Mail on Sunday has learned that feelings are running so high that the
three most powerful leaders, the Archbishops of Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda, were
last week on the brink of snubbing the meeting altogether, but were persuaded to
attend by colleagues still hoping to force concessions from Welby.
Sources said they have lost patience with the Archbishop’s refusal to
discipline the liberals for ignoring official policy urging them to refrain from
creating gay bishops or approving gay marriage without widespread agreement.
But liberal leaders have said Archbishop Welby has assured them that no one
will be expelled from the meeting.
The Archbishop will instead propose that the Communion becomes a more loosely
linked ‘federation’ to keep everyone in the ‘family’ – which aides have compared
to ‘moving into separate bedrooms’ rather than full-scale divorce.
The bitter divisions led Archbishop Welby to postpone last year’s Lambeth
Conference, the regular gathering of all Anglican bishops from around the world
that has been held nearly every decade, except during the two world wars, since
the 1860s.
The last, in 2008, was boycotted by key conservatives furious with the
liberal American Church for consecrating an openly gay bishop, Gene Robinson, in
2003. The Americans accuse conservatives of fostering homophobic attitudes.
The Church of England currently bans same sex marriage in church, but it is
under huge pressure to relax its stance. Lambeth Palace said: ‘The Archbishop
has invited everyone. If people walk out that will be viewed with disappointment
rather than anger, and the door will always be open.’

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